Client Usage#
This document is the reference about the concepts of the graphical user interface (also known as Tryton client ) of the Tryton application framework.
Name#
tryton - Graphical user client of the Tryton application framework
Synopsis#
$ tryton [options] [url]
On startup the login dialog is displayed.
Options#
- --version
Show program version number and exit
- -h, --help
Show help message and exit
- -c FILE, --config=FILE
Specify alternate configuration file
- -d, --dev
Enable development mode, which deactivates client side caching
- -v, --verbose
Enable basic debugging
- -l LOG_LEVEL, --log-level=LOG_LEVEL
Specify the log level: DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL
- -o LOG_OUTPUT, –log-ouput=LOG_OUTPUT Specify the file used to output logging
information
- -u LOGIN, --user=LOGIN
Specify the login user
- -s SERVER, --server=SERVER
Specify the server hostname:port
URL#
When an url is passed, the client will try to find already running client that could handle it and send to this one to open the url. If it doesn’t find one then it will start the GUI and open the url itself.
The url schemes are:
tryton://<hostname>[:<port>]/<database>/model/<model name>[/<id>][;parameters]
tryton://<hostname>[:<port>]/<database>/wizard/<wizard name>[;parameters]
tryton://<hostname>[:<port>]/<database>/report/<report name>[;parameters]
parameters
the corresponding fields of actions encoded in JSON
Note
model
is for window
Note
report
must have at least a data parameter with ids
, id
and model name
Overview#
On startup the login dialog is displayed. It allows to select a existing profile (or to manage them) or to enter the host and database information.
The following schematic illustration of the Tryton client shows the names of all important visual parts.
Figure: Tryton client application:
Client Window ________________________________________________________________
|T| Search | Favorites Tryton _ o x|
|----------------------------------------------------------------|
| + | ______ |
Tabs | |-+ | [Tab1] |[Tab2]| [Tab3]... |
| | |- | +-------+ +--------------------------------+|
| + | | Menu Tab2 ||
| |-+ | |-----------------------------------------------||
Tool bar | | |- | | New Save Switch Reload | Prev Next | Attach v ||
| | |- | |-----------------------------------------------||
| + | | _______________________ ||
Search widget | |-+ | | Filter | *| Bookmark <- -> ||
| | |- | |-----------------------------------------------||
| | |- | | ||
| + | | ||
View | |-+ | | ||
| |- | | ||
| |- | | ||
| | | ||
| | | ||
| | | ||
| | | ||
|_____________| |_______________________________________________||
|________________________________________________________________|
Tabbed Main Frame#
This part of the client contains all the related contents and functions provided by the Tryton server modules. All aspects inside the main frame depend at least on the individual set of activated modules.
The main frame provides a tabbed document interface to arrange different views side by side. New tabs are opened by special actions, like choosing a menu item or clicking some action buttons. All tabs include titles which show the name of the provided view.
Tabs can be arranged by Drag and Drop.
Note
Inside views there can be tabs, too.
Tool Bar#
The tool bar contains the functionalities linked to the current tab. Some operations are working with one record or with a selection of records. In form view the actual record is selected for operations. In tree view all selected records are used for operations.
- New:
Creates a new record.
- Save:
Saves the actual record.
- Switch View:
Switches the actual view aspect to:
Not all views provide all aspects.
- Reload/Undo:
Reloads the content of the actual tab. Undoes changes, if save request for the current record is denied.
- Duplicate:
Duplicates the content of the actual record in a newly created record.
- Delete:
Deletes the selected or actual record.
- Previous:
Goes to the last record in a list (sequence).
- Next:
Goes to the next record in a list (sequence).
- Search:
Goes to the search widget.
- View Logs…:
Shows generic information of the current record.
- Show revisions…:
Reload the current view/record at a specific revision.
- Close Tab:
Closes the current tab. A Request Dialog opens in case of unsaved changes.
- Attachment:
The attachment item handles the document management system of Tryton which is able to attach files to any arbitrary model. On click it opens the attachments dialog. The default dialog shows a list view of the attached files and links.
- Actions…:
Shows all actions for the actual view, model and record.
- Relate…:
Shows all relate view for the actual view, model and record.
- Report…:
Shows all reports for the actual view, model and record.
- Email…:
Open an editor to send an email related to the actual record.
- Print…:
Shows all print actions for the actual view, model and record.
- Copy URL:
Copy the URL of the form into the clipboard.
- Export Data…:
Export of current/selected records into CSV-file or open it in Excel.
Predefined exports
Choose preferences of already saved exports.
All Fields: Fields available from the model.
Fields to export: Defines the specific fields to export.
Options:
Save: Save export as a CSV file.
Open: Open export in spread sheet application.
Add field names: Add a header row with field names to the export data.
Actions:
Add: Adds selected fields to Fields to export.
Remove: Removes selected fields from Fields to export.
Clear: Removes all fields from Fields to export.
Save Export: Saves field mapping to a Predefined export with a name.
Delete Export: Deletes a selected Predefined export.
OK: Exports the data (action depending on Options).
Cancel
- Import Data…:
Import records from CSV-file.
All Fields: Fields available in the model (required fields are marked up).
Fields to Import: Exact sequence of all columns in the CSV file.
File to Import: File dialog for choosing a CSV file to import.
CSV Parameters: Setup specific parameters for chosen CSV file.
Field Separator: Character which separates CSV fields.
Text Delimiter: Character which encloses text in CSV.
Encoding: Character encoding of CSV file.
Lines to Skip: Count of lines to skip a headline or another offset.
Actions:
Add: Adds fields to Fields to Import.
Remove: Deletes fields from Fields to Import.
Clear: Removes all fields from Fields to Import.
Auto-Detect: Tries to auto detect fields in the CSV File to Import.
OK: Proceeds the data import.
Cancel
Widgets#
There are a several widgets used on Tryton in client side. The follow sections will explains some of them.
Date/DateTime/Time Widgets#
These widgets have several key shortcuts to quickly modify the value. Each key increases if lower case or decreases if upper case:
y
: by one year
m
: by one month
w
: by one week
d
: by one day
h
: by one hour
i
: by one minute
s
: by one second
The =
key sets the widget value to the current date and time.
TimeDelta Widgets#
This widget represent a duration using different symbol of time separated by space:
Y
: for years (default: 365 days)
M
: for months (default: 30 days)
w
: for weeks (default: 7 days)
d
: for days (default: 24 hours)
h
: for hours (default: 60 minutes)
m
: for minutes (default: 60 seconds)
s
: for seconds (default: 1 seconds)
The hours, minutes and seconds are also represented as H:M:s
.
For example: 2w 3d 4:30
which represents: two weeks, three days and four
and an half hours.
The value of each symbol may be changed by the context of the widget. For example, a day could be configured as 8 hours.
Search Widget#
The search widget adds the ability to easily search for records on the current tab. This widget is visible only on tree view.
The Syntax#
A query is composed of search clauses.
A clause is composed of a field name (with :
at the end), an operator and a
value.
The field name is optional and defaults to the record name.
The operator is also optional and defaults to ilike
or =
depending on
the type of the field.
The default operator is =
except for fields of type char
, text
and
many2one
which is ilike
.
Field Names#
All field names shown in the tree view can be searched. Field names
must be followed by a :
.
For example:
Name:
If the field name contains spaces, it is possible to escape it using double quotes.
For example:
"Receivable Today":
Operators#
The following operators can be used:
=
: equal to
<
: less then
<=
: less then or equal to
>
: greater then
>=
: greater then or equal to
!=
: not equal
!
: not equal or not like (depending of the type of field)For example:
Name: != Dwight
Values#
The format of the value depends on the type of the field.
A list of values can be set using ;
as separator.
For example:
Name: Michael; Pam
It will find all records having the
Name
starting withMichael
orPam
.
A range of number values can be set using ..
.
For example:
Amount: 100..500
It will find all records with
Amount
between100
and500
included.
There are two wildcards:
%
: matches any string of zero or more characters.
_
: matches any single character.
It is possible to escape special characters in values by using double quotes or
prepending \\
.
For example:
Name: "Michael:Scott"
Here it will search with the value
Michael:Scott
.Or:
Name: Michael\\_Scott
Here it will search with the value
Michael\_Scott
.
Clause composition#
The clauses can be composed using the two boolean operators &
(for logical
conjunction) and |
(for logical disjunction).
By default, there is an implicit &
between each clause if no operator is
specified.
For example:
Name: Michael Amount: 100
is the same as
Name: Michael & Amount: 100
The &
operator has a highest precedence than |
but you can change it by
using parenthesis.
For example:
(Name: Michael | Name: Pam) & Amount: 100
is different than
Name: Michael | Name: Pam & Amount: 100
which is evaluated as
Name: Michael | (Name: Pam & Amount: 100)
RichText Editor#
This feature create a rich text editor with various features that allow for text formatting. The features are:
Bold: On/off style of bold text
Italic: On/off style of italic text
Underline: On/off style of underline text
Choose font family: Choice from a combo box the desired font family
Choose font size: Choice from a combo box the desired size font
Text justify: Choice between four options for alignment of the line (left, right, center, fill)
Background color: Choose the background color of text from a color palette
Foreground color: Choose the foreground color of text from a color palette
Besides these features, it can change and edit text markup. The text markup feature has a similar HTML tags and is used to describe the format specified by the user and is a way of storing this format for future opening of a correct formatted text. The tags are explain follows:
Bold: Tag
b
is used, i.e. <b>text</b>Italic: Tag
i
is used, i.e. <i>text</i>Underline: Tag
u
is used, i.e. <u>text</u>Font family: It is a attribute
font-family
forspan
tag, i.e. <span font-family=”Arial”>text</span>Font size: It is a attribute
size
forspan
tag, i.e. <span size=”12”> text</span>Text Justify: For justification text is used paragraph tag
p
. The paragraph tag is used to create new lines and the alignment is applied across the board. Example: <p align=’center’>some text</p>Background color: It is a attribute
background
forspan
tag, i.e. <span background=’#7f7f7f’>text</span>Foreground color: It is a attribute
foreground
forspan
tag, i.e. <span foreground=’#00f’>text</span>
CSS#
The client can be styled using the file theme.css
.
Here are the list of custom selectors:
.readonly
: read only widget or label
.required
: widget or label of required field
.invalid
: widget for which the field value is not valid
headerbar.profile-<name>
: the name of the connection profile is set on the main window
For more information about style option see GTK+ CSS
Appendix#
Configuration File#
- General configuration
~/.config/tryton/x.y/tryton.conf
- Accelerators configuration
~/.config/tryton/x.y/accel.map
- Fingerprints
~/.config/tryton/x.y/known_hosts
Warning
When switching a connection from encrypted to non-encrypted vice-versa,
make sure to remove the corresponding host line in the known_hosts
file.
Also check this file when the client cannot connect to the server.
- Certification Authority
~/.config/tryton/x.y/ca_certs
Note
If the server is using a custom certificate authority, you must put all the
certificates of the chain in the ca_certs
.
- Profile configuration
~/.config/tryton/x.y/profiles.cfg
- Local user plugins directory
~/.config/tryton/x.y/plugins
- Custom CSS theme
~/.config.tryton/x.y/theme.css
Note
~
means the home directory of the user.
But on Windows system it is the APPDATA
directory.